Quarterly Report from the Field: Betampona Reserve
April to June 2003


Charlie Welch, Betampona Project Director, prepared this section in English, to summarize the highlights of the report written in French by Bernard Iambana and the agents.

THE RELEASED VARECIA
- The radio collars on individuals of the third (2001) release group had all expired, so the Betampona agents replaced them with new collars. Hale, Tany, and Masoandro were each captured by using an animal transport box baited with banana.

- All individual weights are good, with Tany and Masoandro (born 2000 in the US) now outweighing Hale, their mother -- see chart in French version (Section I. Remarques 3.)

- The fourth group member, male Kintana, is still missing.

- Hale's offspring of last year are doing well and still stay near to her. Hale and company have formed two subgroups. Subgroup "A" consists of Hale, her wild male mate, Ravaly, and the two offspring of last year. Subgroup "B" includes Tany and Masoandro and wild male Kiaka. In this trimester the two subgroups have peacefully merged to form one large group.

- Sarph is doing well, but his radio collar has stopped functioning, which makes him difficult to find. When observed in this trimester, he was always with his family -- the wild female and one offspring.

- Fara is still in the same area with his group. Many thanks to the darting team of researcher Ed Louis, including Richard and his crew, for darting Fara so that we could replace his expired collar.


WILD VARECIA
- The beginning of the cool rainy season weather made the wild Varecia difficult to find -- the Varecia call much less frequently in that season. Note in the French version the much smaller variety of food resources utilized by the wild Varecia (Table 7). Fewer hours of observation would account for some of this difference, but still the difference is remarkable.

INDRI
- The female in the southern Sahakoho group gave birth this trimester.

OTHER LEMUR OBSERVATIONS
- Notable sighting of an Aye-aye during one of the nocturnal inventories.

AMPHIBIANS
- Two species of Plethodontohyla were found this trimester which were not found last year.
- For each species of frog found, young, tadpoles, and eggs were also found, especially near streams.
- Some species that are normally observed during this season were not sighted during this trimester.

REPTILES
- Many young individuals found during this trimester.
- Compared to the first trimester of this year, the number of species observed this trimester were fewer.
- Tentative identification of 2 new species of reptiles not seen in 2002 (Ithycyphus sp. and Stenophis sp.)

OTHER MAMMALS
- A first observation of Roussettus madagascariensis; unfortunately the individual had been captured by a cat at the base village, Rendrirendry.

SPECIAL ACTIVITIES
- On World Environment Day in June, in collaboration with the youth of the nearby village of Andratambe, 388 native tree seedlings were planted out in an area adjoining the southwestern boundary of the reserve. The project's tree nursery worker will assure care of the young trees. The day included a ceremony with speeches, a tour of Rendrirendry (with a focus on nearby reforestation plots and the tree nursery), the donation by the MFG of a soccer ball to the youth, a cocktail (of soft drinks), and the tree planting. We hope that by showing our successes with native tree plantings, villagers will be encouraged to themselves set aside some land and plant trees.

METEOROLOGY
Although April and May rainfall amounts were not excessive, the year to date total (at the Rendrirendry rain gauge) is still high. With 2295.9mm already in the first six months 0f 2003, we are certainly in for another above-normal rainfall year.

STUDENTS
- University of Madagascar student Lalatahiana Randriatavy (Lala) is still doing field work for his DEA degree in the Plant Ecology Department. His professor, M. Roger Edmond, visited Lala at site during this trimester.

- American PhD student Kellie Glasscock Glessner (Univ.of Illinois) arrived in June to do a short preliminary study on Indri in preparation for a year-long research period for her doctorate research. She was accompanied by field assistant Carl of the St Louis Zoo, and student Eleanor of the University of Madagascar, Tana.

End of English summary




The above is an English summary of Bernard Iambana's full report in French by Charlie Welch.

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