Report from the Field: Betampona Reserve
November 2001

The third release group is continuing to thrive in the absence of supplemental feeding. The group have become less rigidly cohesive and towards the end of the month interaction with the wild male, Rahona, was observed. Sarph was located on several occasions, ranging more widely in the Vohitsivalana area. November was the driest month recorded since the project began. Both Sarph and Fara were located on 4 occasions and seem to be in good condition. Sarph was observed with the female, Ando, and the young male, Ravaly. Fara was only observed alone, but the male, Rahona, was heard calling nearby.

A further four nights of nocturnal survey work were carried out this month. Highlights included observations of Avahi laniger carrying an infant, and a new frog species Mantidactylus aglavei. Through interviews with villagers, the undergraduate student from the University of Antananarivo, Randria discovered that around 300 plant species are used locally as medicinal plants. Of these roughly 50% grow only in primary forest, i.e. only within the reserve!

Throughout the month the third release group exchanged numerous calls daily with the wild male, Rahona, and Zuben'Ubi & Praesepe's daughter, Fara. It is estimated that they were often within 200m of each other. Finally, on 27 November, Rahona was observed resting with the group. They performed a roar/shriek chorus together. The young males seemed unconcerned by Rahona's presence, but Hale cuffed him when he approached too close, causing him to depart. On the same day Masoandro separated from the rest of the group and was observed with an unknown wild Varecia. Hale was observed chasing a group of E. f. albifrons from a fruiting Ompa (Eugenia sp.) tree on 6 November. Tany was observed feeding on Ompa (Eugenia sp.) fruit in the company of 3 Propithecus d. diadema on 10 November. Tany was observed chasing a group of E. f. albifrons on the 14th, and later hiding in a liana tangle from a Cuckoo Roller (Leptosomus discolor) which was calling noisily overhead. Kintana was observed emitting a series of pulsed squawks in response to a noisy flock of Greater Vasa Parrots (Coracopsis vasa) flying overhead on the 22nd.

All is well with the remaining releasees at present. This is the time of year when Varecia begin to increase their ranging, and already this has resulted in contact between the third release group and wild individuals. It will be interesting to observe the results of this in the coming months.


Adam Britt, 1 December 2001


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Bios on Released Lemurs

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